EN
Covered cargo stowed in the hold

Home / SVC Marine

SVC Marine

Port Captaincy and Bunker Survey Services in Vietnam

Published

SVC Marine - Port Call Control & Evidence

01

Port Captaincy & Bunker Survey Services in Vietnam

SVC Marine provides port captaincy, bunker survey, cargo-operation attendance and marine field reporting for overseas principals requiring reliable local representation at Vietnamese ports, terminals and anchorages.

Our team attends the vessel, records operational events, monitors cargo or bunker activities, preserves photographic and documentary evidence and reports material exceptions directly to the appointing owner, manager, charterer, trader or cargo interest.

When the principal is thousands of kilometres away, a delay, cargo incident, bunker discrepancy or stevedore issue can become a commercial dispute before the office receives a clear account of what happened.

02

Request Port Attendance

Illustrative port call record

Vessel

Cargo / Bunker

Principal Reporting

Vessel all fast

Recorded

Photo

  • Bunker Quantity Survey
  • Cargo Supervision
  • Stevedore Damage Record
  • Lashing Observation
  • Daily Operations Report
  • Port Call Event Log
  • Arrival
  • All fast
  • Holds ready
  • Cargo operations
  • Bunker
  • Completion
  • Sailing
  • Operation event
  • Quantity
  • Progress
  • Exception
  • Evidence
  • Time
  • Fact
  • Photograph
  • Risk
  • Action
  • Time
  • Event
  • Status
  • Evidence
  • 06:40

03

07:15

Hold inspection

Completed

Photo

04

08:00

Loading commenced

In progress

Operation log

05

12:20

Crane interruption

Delay

Photo + remark

06

14:05

Operation resumed

Recorded

Timeline

07

18:00

Principal update

Sent

Daily report

Illustrative format only. It does not belong to a real vessel and is not a Statement of Facts.

SVC Marine port captain attending vessel and cargo operations at a Vietnamese port.

08

What Does a Port Captain Do During a Vessel Call?

A port captain attends a vessel or cargo operation on behalf of an owner, charterer, operator, trader or cargo interest and provides an independent local view of loading, discharge, stowage, cargo handling, lashing, delays, damage and operational events.

The port captain does not replace the vessel master, terminal, stevedore or ship agent. The role is to observe the operation from the appointing principal’s perspective, preserve factual records and promptly report events that may affect cargo, time, vessel condition or commercial exposure.

Depending on the mandate, attendance may be continuous, shift-based, event-based or limited to critical stages of the port call.

Operating model: attend → observe → measure → record → report → escalate.

09

Port Operations and Bunker Survey Require Different Controls

These are two separate desks with different inputs, different evidence and different outputs. They are not run from one combined inspection checklist.

Port Captain Desk

Primary outputPort Call Event & Exception Report

  • Cargo
  • Time
  • Equipment
  • Stevedores
  • Stowage
  • Lashing
  • Damage
  • Delays
  • Vessel condition
  • Principal instructions

Bunker Survey Desk

Primary outputBunker Quantity & Attendance Report

  • Tank condition
  • Initial ROB
  • Delivery
  • Sampling
  • Documents
  • Final ROB
  • Calculation
  • Discrepancy
  • Evidence

10

Cargo Operations From the Principal’s Side

Attendance Scope

  • Pre-operation attendance
  • Hold readiness observation
  • Cargo condition
  • Stowage sequence
  • Crane / gear availability
  • Stevedore performance
  • Loading progress
  • Discharge progress
  • Weather stoppage
  • Cargo damage
  • Vessel damage
  • Lashing condition
  • Dunnage condition
  • Shift changes
  • Delay events
  • Completion status

Six Questions Every Report Must Answer

  • What happened?
  • When did it happen?
  • What caused the exception?
  • What evidence exists?
  • Who was informed?
  • What remains unresolved?

11

Every Material Event Should Have a Timestamp

Event Categories Recorded

Loading commenced

SVC Marine maintains an independent event record for the appointing principal. It is not the official Statement of Facts unless SVC Marine is formally appointed and authorized to issue one.

The agent, terminal, vessel and charter-party parties maintain their own separate official records, and those documents govern where the charter party says so.

  • Notice of readiness
  • All fast
  • Gangway down
  • Holds opened
  • Survey commenced
  • Discharge commenced
  • Weather stoppage
  • Crane breakdown
  • Stevedore stoppage
  • Vessel delay
  • Cargo delay
  • Shift change
  • Cargo damage
  • Vessel damage
  • Lashing commenced
  • Lashing completed
  • Cargo operation completed
  • Documents completed
  • Pilot onboard
  • Vessel sailed

12

Cargoes That Require Closer Field Observation

Cargo Categories

  • Steel coils
  • Steel plates
  • Steel structures
  • Pipes
  • Machinery
  • Heavy equipment
  • Project cargo
  • Breakbulk
  • Bagged cargo
  • General cargo
  • Heavy lifts

What Is Observed

This is field observation and evidence recording. SVC Marine does not act as a formal cargo warranty surveyor unless specifically appointed for that scope.

  • Pre-loading cargo condition
  • Lifting arrangement observation
  • Crane / hook condition
  • Dunnage
  • Stowage
  • Cargo separation
  • Lashing
  • Securing
  • Weather exposure
  • Cargo damage
  • Stevedore handling
  • Final stow condition

13

Cargo Securing Must Match the Cargo and Voyage

Items Observed During Lashing and Securing

Observation of lashing work is not automatically a formal approval of the vessel’s Cargo Securing Manual, engineering calculation or class-approved sea-fastening design.

  • Lashing material
  • Number and arrangement of lashings
  • Welded stoppers
  • Chains
  • Wire ropes
  • Turnbuckles
  • Shackles
  • Timber / dunnage
  • Chocking
  • Sea fastening
  • Cargo movement risk
  • Accessible final condition

14

When Something Is Damaged During Cargo Operations

  • Damage observed
  • Time recorded
  • Location identified
  • Photo / video
  • Vessel / stevedore informed
  • Principal informed
  • Damage record
  • Next action

Vessel Damage Points

  • Handrail
  • Ladder
  • Hatch cover
  • Coaming
  • Tank top
  • Hold structure
  • Bulkhead
  • Pipe
  • Deck fitting
  • Crane
  • Cargo gear

Cargo Damage Types

SVC Marine preserves factual evidence. It does not determine legal liability or apportion fault between vessel, stevedore, terminal and cargo interests.

Letters of Protest, notices and claims should be issued or reviewed by the responsible vessel, charterer, cargo party or adviser.

  • Dent
  • Scratch
  • Wetting
  • Broken packing
  • Deformation
  • Sling damage
  • Dropped cargo
  • Contamination

15

Independent Bunker Quantity Attendance in Vietnam

A bunker survey records the measurable bunker quantity before and after delivery using the agreed tank data, measurement observations and calculation method. It should clearly distinguish survey observations, vessel-provided information and contractual bunker documents.

Where SVC Marine holds another commercial role in the same transaction, the appointment is described transparently to the principal rather than presented as independent attendance.

  • Pre-bunker meeting
  • Initial ROB
  • Tank measurements
  • Document review
  • Sampling witness
  • Delivery monitoring
  • Final measurements
  • Quantity calculation
  • Difference review
  • Final evidence and report

16

Quantity Onboard Before Delivery

Initial ROB Inputs

  • Tank identification
  • Sounding or ullage
  • Tank calibration table
  • Vessel trim
  • Vessel list
  • Product temperature
  • Observed water where relevant
  • Density information
  • Previous bunker records
  • Tank allocation

Status Recorded Per Tank

Corrections and calculation method depend on the vessel’s approved or provided tank tables and the agreed survey procedure.

Missing calibration data is reported as missing. A tank that could not be accessed is never recorded as measured.

  • Measured
  • Vessel data
  • Not accessible
  • Empty declared
  • Measurement restricted
  • Data pending

17

During Fuel Delivery

Observations Recorded

SVC Marine attends and records. It does not control vessel safety. The master, chief engineer, bunker supplier and responsible operational parties retain their respective duties throughout the operation.

  • Bunker barge alongside
  • Hose connection
  • Manifold
  • Tank allocation
  • Start time
  • Stop time
  • Product change
  • Delivery interruption
  • Leakage
  • Drip containment
  • Sampling point
  • Sample bottles
  • Seal numbers
  • BDN information
  • Operational remarks

18

Sample Identity Must Be Traceable

Records Taken at Sampling

Vessel

  • Sampling location
  • Sample method observed
  • Bottle identification
  • Seal number
  • Time
  • Product
  • Bunker supplier
  • Custody or receiving party where relevant

MARPOL-Delivered Sample

Under MARPOL Annex VI regulation 18.8.1 the bunker delivery note is accompanied by a representative sample of the fuel oil delivered. It is retained under the ship’s control until the fuel oil is substantially consumed, and in any case for not less than 12 months from delivery.

guidance is set out in MSC-MEPC.2/Circ.18, which replaced resolution MEPC.182(59).

In-Use / Onboard Samples

Designated sampling points for in-use and onboard fuel oil follow the MARPOL Annex VI amendments in resolution MEPC.324(75), in force from April 2022, with guidance in MEPC.1/Circ.864/Rev.1 and MEPC.1/Circ.889.

These are separate from the delivered sample and serve verification purposes.

Commercial / Supplier Samples

Additional samples retained by the vessel, the supplier or for laboratory testing are contractual rather than regulatory. Their handling depends on the supply contract and company procedure.

Witnessing a sample records how, where and when the sample was drawn and sealed. It does not certify fuel quality.

Fuel quality requires appropriate laboratory testing and contractual or regulatory interpretation. The applicable version of each should be confirmed with the vessel’s flag administration or class.

19

From Final Sounding to Delivered Quantity

Calculation Inputs

Final ROB − Initial ROB ± Agreed operational adjustments = Observed receipt

This is a concept, not a universal formula. Vessel-specific factors, tank table limitations and the agreed survey procedure change how the figure is derived.

Mass conversion depends on the applicable density and volume-correction inputs. An observed receipt is a survey observation, not a contractually accepted quantity.

  • Final sounding / ullage
  • Tank calibration volume
  • Trim / list correction where applicable
  • Observed temperature
  • Temperature-volume correction
  • Density data
  • Initial quantity
  • Final quantity
  • Consumption or transfer during operation where relevant

20

What Happens When the Figures Do Not Match?

Possible Discrepancy Sources

  • Different tank measurements
  • Tank table limitations
  • Trim / list
  • Temperature
  • Density
  • Unmeasured transfer
  • Barge figure versus vessel figure
  • Unclear tank allocation
  • Measurement timing
  • Remaining line contents
  • Documentation error

Field Response

SVC Marine personnel do not sign away a contractual right and do not accept a shortage on behalf of the owner, master or charterer.

A Letter of Protest is issued by the appropriate authorized vessel or commercial party unless SVC Marine holds explicit written authority.

  • Recheck readings where practical
  • Recheck tank identification
  • Review calculation inputs
  • Confirm transfer history
  • Compare vessel and barge figures
  • Record disagreement
  • Preserve evidence
  • Inform principal

21

Bunker Quantity at Commercial Handover Points

Appointment Types

  • On-hire
  • Off-hire
  • Vessel delivery
  • Vessel redelivery
  • Ownership transfer
  • Charter commencement
  • Charter completion

Possible Scope

Related: Vessel Delivery & Handover.

The survey provides the measured figure, not the settlement.

  • ROB
  • Fuel grades
  • Lube oil where agreed
  • Vessel condition observations
  • Photographs
  • Time and place
  • Quantity report

22

Cargo Readiness Before Operations

Hold and Hatch Observations

Visual condition observation is not a formal hold-cleanliness certification unless SVC Marine is separately appointed for that scope.

  • Cargo hold cleanliness
  • Dryness
  • Odour
  • Previous cargo residue
  • Bilges
  • Tank top
  • Structural damage
  • Hatch cover
  • Drain channels
  • Rubber packing
  • Coaming
  • Water-ingress concern

23

What the Principal Should Receive From Site

Live Operation Update

Delay

  • Timestamp
  • Cargo progress
  • Damage
  • Equipment issue
  • Weather
  • Photographs
  • Immediate risk
  • Action required

Final Attendance Report

Vessel

Where the principal uses its own reporting template, the structure above is adapted to that format rather than imposed.

  • Appointment scope
  • Port
  • Attendance period
  • Event timeline
  • Cargo or bunker summary
  • Exceptions
  • Photographs
  • Documents reviewed
  • Damage records
  • Quantity records
  • Pending items
  • Final remarks

24

Routine Progress Can Wait - Material Exceptions Cannot

  • Event
  • Evidence
  • Commercial impact
  • Principal action

Escalated Promptly

Exception reports state facts, timing, evidence and commercial exposure. They do not contain legal conclusions.

  • Cargo damage
  • Vessel damage
  • Crane breakdown
  • Serious delay
  • Weather stoppage
  • Unsafe handling
  • Incorrect cargo
  • Stowage concern
  • Lashing concern
  • Bunker shortage
  • Bunker quantity discrepancy
  • Suspected contamination
  • Hose leak
  • Missing documents
  • Operation suspended

25

Port Captain and Ship Agent Have Different Roles

Ship Agent

Normally handles local agency and port-call formalities.

Represents the appointing principal’s operational interest.

SVC Marine works alongside the nominated ship agent. It does not replace a formally appointed agent unless separately appointed and legally permitted.

  • Port call arrangements
  • Immigration
  • Port authority interface
  • Pilot
  • Tug
  • Clearance
  • Local logistics
  • Attending cargo operations
  • Observing field condition
  • Recording events
  • Monitoring handling
  • Reporting exceptions
  • Preserving evidence

26

Attendance Scope Must Be Defined Before Mobilisation

Appointment Types

A single SVC Marine representative may perform overlapping factual attendance only where competent and agreed. Regulated, certified or specialist surveys are not automatically combined into one appointment.

  • Bunker surveyor
  • Cargo surveyor
  • Technical inspector
  • Owner representative
  • Superintendent

27

More Than Remote Reporting

Where corrective action is required during the port call, SVC Marine can mobilise local execution under a separate appointment.

Where the same SVC Marine group is subsequently appointed for corrective work, the observation findings and the commercial execution scope are kept separate and the dual role is disclosed to the principal.

  • Lashing teams
  • Cargo securing
  • Ship repair
  • Crane / cargo gear service
  • Underwater inspection
  • Fresh water
  • Provisions
  • Spare parts
  • Crew change
  • Technical attendance

28

Port Captain and Survey Attendance Across Vietnam

Northern Vietnam

  • Hai Phong
  • Lach Huyen
  • Dinh Vu
  • Hon Gai
  • Cai Lan
  • Cam Pha

Central Vietnam

  • Nghi Son
  • Cua Lo
  • Vung Ang
  • Son Duong
  • Hon La
  • Chan May
  • Da Nang
  • Dung Quat
  • Quy Nhon
  • Nha Trang
  • Vinh Tan

Southern Vietnam

  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • Cat Lai
  • Hiep Phuoc
  • Phu My
  • Cai Mep - Thi Vai
  • Vung Tau
  • Long An

View Vietnam port coverage

Other Vietnamese ports, terminals and anchorages are reviewed case by case, subject to access, schedule and team availability.

  • Hai Phong
  • Lach Huyen
  • Dinh Vu
  • Hon Gai
  • Cai Lan
  • Cam Pha
  • Nghi Son
  • Cua Lo
  • Vung Ang
  • Son Duong
  • Hon La
  • Chan May
  • Da Nang
  • Dung Quat
  • Quy Nhon
  • Nha Trang
  • Vinh Tan
  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • Cat Lai
  • Hiep Phuoc
  • Phu My
  • Cai Mep - Thi Vai
  • Vung Tau
  • Long An

29

Send the Port Call Details

Port Captaincy Appointment

Optional

  • Vessel name
  • Port / terminal
  • ETA
  • ETB
  • ETD
  • Agent
  • Cargo
  • Quantity
  • Loading or discharge
  • Vessel gear or shore gear
  • Expected operation period
  • Principal represented
  • Required attendance hours
  • Main concerns
  • Reporting interval
  • Stowage plan
  • Cargo photos
  • Charter-party instruction
  • Cargo securing requirement
  • Previous damage
  • Special reporting template

Bunker Survey Appointment

Vessel

Optional

  • IMO
  • Port / anchorage
  • ETA
  • Bunker supplier
  • Barge if known
  • Product grades
  • Planned quantity
  • Tank allocation
  • Expected bunker time
  • Survey scope
  • Sampling requirement
  • Report requirement
  • Appointing party
  • Tank tables
  • Previous ROB
  • BDN
  • Charter / delivery context
  • Dispute concern

30

Send Port Call Details

  • Send Bunker Appointment

31

Why Appoint SVC Marine for Local Port Attendance?

Physical Attendance

The principal receives information from someone actually present at the operation.

Maritime Understanding

The report reflects vessel, cargo and operational context rather than only photographs.

Material events are supported by timestamps, photos, documents and field notes where available.

  • Evidence

Fast Escalation

Issues affecting cargo, bunker quantity, vessel damage or delay are reported promptly.

Wider Local Execution

Where corrective action is required, SVC Marine can separately mobilize relevant marine services.

Vietnam Coverage

Attendance can be arranged at major Vietnamese ports, terminals and selected anchorages.

32

Factual Attendance, Not Authority Substitution

SVC Marine reports observations and measurements within the agreed appointment scope.

Final vessel command, cargo decisions, port authority matters, class decisions, bunker supplier obligations, charter-party interpretation, legal liability and contractual acceptance remain with the responsible parties.

SVC Marine Does Not

  • Sign for the master
  • Accept cargo liability
  • Approve a stevedore claim
  • Accept bunker shortage
  • Issue legal liability conclusions
  • Act for both disputed parties without disclosure
  • Present a witnessed sample as a fuel-quality certificate

33

Where This Page Sits in the SVC Marine Service Chain

Cargo & Port Operations

  • Port Captaincy & Bunker Survey - current page
  • Shipping & Freight Forwarding

Technical

  • Marine Technical Superintendent
  • Underwater Inspection
  • Ship Repair
  • Owner’s Representative

Vessel & Crew Services

  • Vessel Delivery & Handover
  • Crew Change in Vietnam
  • Cash to Master Supply
  • Fresh Water Supply for Ships

Field Records

  • UWC & UWI at Vissai Cua Lo
  • Crane Load Test Records
  • Case Studies
  • Recent Transactions

34

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a port captain do in Vietnam?

A port captain attends vessel and cargo operations for an owner, charterer, operator or cargo interest, records operational events and reports cargo progress, delays, handling issues, damage and other material exceptions.

Can SVC Marine attend loading and discharge?

Yes. Attendance may cover loading, discharge, cargo handling, stowage, lashing observation, stevedore activity, damage and daily reporting.

Can SVC Marine represent a charterer or cargo owner?

Yes, subject to a clearly defined appointment and authority.

Is a port captain the same as a ship agent?

No. The agent handles port-call formalities and local agency matters. A port captain normally represents the appointing principal’s operational interests during cargo activities.

Can SVC Marine provide bunker quantity surveys?

Yes. Appointments may include initial ROB, measurement attendance, sampling records, final ROB, quantity calculation and bunker-survey reporting.

Can SVC Marine perform an on-hire or off-hire bunker survey?

Yes, where the required scope, measurement basis, charter context and vessel access are agreed before attendance.

How is bunker quantity calculated?

The calculation may use vessel tank calibration data, observed sounding or ullage, temperature, density, applicable corrections and initial and final ROB. The exact method depends on vessel data and the agreed survey scope.

Does a bunker survey confirm fuel quality?

No. Quantity survey and sampling attendance do not by themselves certify fuel quality. Laboratory analysis may be required.

Can SVC Marine witness bunker samples?

Yes, where included in the appointment. Sample identity, location, bottle and seal information may be recorded.

What happens if there is a bunker quantity discrepancy?

Measurements and calculation inputs should be reviewed, the discrepancy recorded and the appointing principal informed. Contractual action remains with the responsible vessel and commercial parties.

Can SVC Marine record stevedore damage?

Yes. SVC Marine can record the time, location, visible condition and available photo or video evidence and report the matter to the appointing principal.

Can SVC Marine issue a Letter of Protest?

SVC Marine can help preserve factual evidence, but a Letter of Protest should be issued by the appropriate authorized vessel or commercial party unless SVC Marine has explicit authority.

Can SVC Marine attend project cargo and heavy-lift operations?

Yes, depending on cargo, vessel, port, lifting scope and required specialist attendance.

Can SVC Marine provide continuous 24-hour attendance?

Continuous or shift attendance may be arranged depending on operation duration, scope, location and personnel availability.

Which Vietnamese ports can SVC Marine cover?

SVC Marine can handle selected attendance at major ports and terminals across northern, central and southern Vietnam, subject to access, schedule and team availability.

See the Operation · Record the Facts

Talk to SVC Marine

Please provide your company details and the vessel requirement or work scope. Acceptance is subject to verification and confirmation by SVC Marine.