SVC Marine — Cargo Securing Work Package

Cargo Lashing & Securing Services in Vietnam

SVC Marine carries out cargo lashing, securing, dunnage, chocking and selected sea-fastening work for project cargo, heavy equipment, machinery, steel structures and breakbulk shipments in Vietnam.

Our field capability includes a lashing workforce of nearly 200 people around the Son Duong – Vung Ang industrial and port area for selected large cargo operations.

We prepare manpower, tools and securing materials, execute the agreed securing arrangement, follow vessel or survey comments and provide completion evidence before sailing.

shipping@svcmarine.com  ·  +84 988 701 231

  • Nearly 200 Workers
  • Project Cargo
  • Heavy Equipment
  • Steel & Breakbulk
  • Dunnage & Chocking
  • Sea Fastening
Cargo Securing Plan
Illustrative arrangement
Fore
Aft
Port
Stbd










Heavy unit
COG
  • Chain lashing
  • Securing point
  • Stopper / chock
  • Dunnage
  • Centre of gravity
  • WeightSupplied by client
  • COGRequired
  • SupportDunnage
  • Fore / aftStopper
  • TransverseChain lashing
  • Contact areaProtected
  • Securing basisTo be confirmed
  • Final checkPending

Illustrative securing diagram — not an engineering calculation. Actual arrangement depends on cargo data, vessel structure and the approved securing basis.

Cargo lashing and securing work onboard a commercial vessel in Vietnam

Cargo lashing and securing work for a chartered vessel shipment — SVC Marine field team.

What Is Cargo Lashing and Securing?

Cargo lashing and securing is the physical restraint of cargo against movement during transportation. Depending on the cargo and vessel, securing may use dunnage, chocking, chains, wire ropes, turnbuckles, shackles, webbing, anti-slip material, welded stoppers or other approved arrangements.

For marine transport, the arrangement must account for cargo weight, dimensions, centre of gravity, stowage position, available securing points, vessel motion, contact surfaces and the applicable vessel, engineering or survey requirements.

SVC Marine executes selected cargo securing work in Vietnam using field manpower, materials and vessel-side attendance. Where formal securing calculations or sea-fastening engineering are required, the approved technical basis must be provided or separately arranged.

Physical execution of lashing or sea fastening does not make SVC Marine the engineering designer, approving naval architect, classification society or Marine Warranty Surveyor.

Nearly 200 Lashing Workers Around Son Duong – Vung Ang

~200Lashing workers
Son Duong – Vung Ang

SVC Marine maintains access to a lashing workforce of nearly 200 people operating around the Son Duong – Vung Ang industrial and port area. This manpower base allows selected projects to scale beyond a small lashing gang when cargo volume, loading sequence or working window requires larger mobilisation.

Workforce size is not the same as mobilisation size. Crew allocated to any individual job depends on cargo units, working area, loading sequence, vessel, shift pattern, available time, materials, safety, hot work permission and port access.

Small Work Package

  • Localised machinery
  • Few cargo units
  • Limited securing

Standard Project Cargo Gang

  • Multiple units
  • Dedicated supervisor
  • Lashing crew
  • Material team

High-Volume Mobilisation

  • Large steel or project cargo parcel
  • Multiple work fronts
  • Shift-based work
  • Large manpower requirement

Crew numbers for each model are confirmed against the actual cargo, loading plan and working window rather than quoted as a fixed ratio.

No Securing Plan Without Reliable Cargo Data

Required Cargo Inputs

  • Cargo description
  • Number of units
  • Length
  • Width
  • Height
  • Gross weight
  • Centre of gravity
  • Base footprint
  • Support points
  • Lifting points
  • Securing points
  • Fragile areas
  • No-weld areas
  • Drawings
  • Packing list
  • Transport frame
  • Preservation requirements

Unknown cargo weight or centre of gravity can materially affect the securing method.

Centre of gravity is not assumed to sit at the geometric centre. Where COG is not supplied, this is raised before the securing arrangement is fixed.

Cargo Securing Also Depends on the Vessel

Vessel and Stowage Inputs Reviewed Where Available

  • Cargo hold or deck
  • Stowage plan
  • Deck / tank-top limits
  • Lashing points
  • Strong points
  • Cargo Securing Manual
  • Hatch cover stowage
  • Access
  • Cargo gear
  • Loading sequence
  • Voyage route
  • Weather exposure
  • Other cargo units

Deck strength, tank-top strength or securing-point capacity is never assumed from visual appearance. Formal verification may require vessel drawings, owner information or engineering review.

What Is the Lashing Work Being Built Against?

Before mobilisation, the execution team must know which document or instruction controls the work.

Vessel Cargo Securing Manual

Where applicable to the vessel and cargo type.

Engineering Securing Plan

For heavy, oversized or project cargo.

Sea-Fastening Drawing

For welded stoppers, foundations or fabricated securing structures.

Marine Warranty Survey Requirement

Where an MWS is appointed for the shipment.

Master / Chief Officer Requirement

For operational acceptance onboard.

Cargo Surveyor Requirement

Where a surveyor is appointed by the cargo or vessel interest.

For complex or heavy cargo, verbal instruction alone is not treated as a sufficient securing basis. The controlling document is identified before the work package is priced and executed.

Why Cargo That Looks Stable Can Move at Sea

Forces During Sea Passage

  • Transverse acceleration
  • Longitudinal acceleration
  • Vertical acceleration
  • Rolling
  • Pitching
  • Heaving
  • Vibration
  • Impact
  • Reduced friction
  • Weather

How Cargo Fails

  • Slide
  • Roll
  • Tip
  • Lift
  • Shift
  • Rotate
  • Friction
  • Support
  • Blocking
  • Chocking
  • Lashing
  • Sea fastening

This page does not publish generic force coefficients as universal values and does not present securing calculations. Where calculation is required, it is prepared or approved by the appropriately qualified party.

The Cargo Must Sit Correctly Before It Can Be Lashed Correctly

Dunnage and Support Scope

  • Timber dunnage
  • Hardwood support
  • Steel support where engineered
  • Separation
  • Anti-slip material
  • Contact protection
  • Load distribution
  • Levelling
  • Support under frames
  • Surface protection

Checked Before Lashing Starts

  • Support location
  • Cargo base
  • Vessel structure
  • Contact pressure
  • Movement risk
  • Drainage
  • Removal at discharge

Lashing should not be used to compensate for poor cargo support.

Prevent Movement Before Adding Tension

Chocking and Blocking Methods

  • Timber chocks
  • Timber wedges
  • Steel stoppers
  • Side blocking
  • Fore / aft blocking
  • Wheel chocks
  • Track chocks
  • Frame stops
  • Cradle systems

Additional Controls for Mobile Equipment

  • Wheels
  • Tracks
  • Suspension
  • Steering
  • Parking brake
  • Movable components

Ordinary timber chocking is not treated as suitable for every heavy cargo. The blocking method is selected against the actual unit weight, base condition and securing basis.

Chain Lashing for Heavy and Industrial Cargo

Components

  • Lashing chain
  • Turnbuckle / tensioner
  • Shackle
  • Hook
  • D-ring or vessel strong point

Checked During Installation

  • Arrangement
  • Direction
  • Angle
  • Securing point
  • Cargo connection
  • Edge contact
  • Tension
  • Material condition

Where material certification or working load limit information is required, it must be available for review. This page does not publish WLL or SWL figures for any material.

Wire Lashing for Suitable Cargo Arrangements

Components

  • Wire rope
  • Clips / clamps
  • Turnbuckles
  • Shackles
  • Strong points
  • Protection sleeves

Execution Considerations

  • Wire condition
  • Bending
  • Edge damage
  • Connection method
  • Tension
  • Cargo surface
  • Re-tightening

Clip quantity and spacing follow the applicable standard or manufacturer requirement for the wire in use. Generic figures are not published here.

When Steel Chains Are Not Appropriate

Cargo Types

  • Crated machinery
  • Painted surfaces
  • Sensitive equipment
  • Lower-weight units

Possible Tools

  • Webbing straps
  • Edge protectors
  • Soft protection
  • Anti-slip mats

Webbing is not automatically suitable for heavy project cargo. Its capacity and application must suit the cargo, the stowage position and the securing requirement.

Welding, Stoppers & Fabricated Sea Fastening

Possible Work

  • Welded stoppers
  • Steel chocks
  • Brackets
  • Support frames
  • Foundations
  • Temporary securing structures
  • Sea-fastening beams
  • Fabricated restraint components

Confirmed Before Work Starts

  • Securing drawing
  • Vessel approval
  • Suitable structural location
  • Material
  • Welding requirement
  • Hot Work Permit
  • Access
  • Fire watch
  • Coating protection
  • Survey requirement

No welding is performed onto vessel structure solely because it is convenient. Location and method must be accepted by the responsible vessel and technical parties.

Where required, engineering, class, the Marine Warranty Surveyor, the owner and the master or chief officer review the arrangement before execution.

Sea Fastening Is Also a Hot Work Operation

Controls That May Apply

  • Hot Work Permit
  • Risk assessment
  • Toolbox talk
  • Fire watch
  • Gas-free condition where applicable
  • Adjacent cargo
  • Fuel / oil exposure
  • Opposite-side inspection
  • Fire-fighting equipment
  • Welding leads
  • Isolation
  • Port / terminal permission

The list above is indicative, not a universal hot work procedure. The vessel, port, terminal and responsible safety parties control the actual permit process.

Heavy Equipment & Mobile Machinery

Typical Units

  • Excavators
  • Cranes
  • Loaders
  • Trucks
  • Port equipment
  • Industrial machinery
  • Shipyard equipment

Key Controls

  • Weight
  • COG
  • Wheel / track
  • Steering
  • Parking brake
  • Hydraulic boom
  • Attachments
  • Battery
  • Fuel
  • Glass
  • Hydraulic hoses
  • Movable parts
  • Sensitive components

Execution

  • Wheel or track chocking
  • Chain lashing
  • Wire lashing
  • Boom restraint
  • Attachment securing
  • Surface protection
  • Dunnage

One generic lashing arrangement is not applied across all machinery. Each unit is secured against its own weight, base condition, movable parts and stowage position.

Steel Pipes, Plates, Beams & Fabricated Structures

Cargo Forms

  • Pipes
  • Beams
  • Plates
  • Fabricated structures
  • Bundles
  • Frames
  • Process modules

Risks

  • Rolling
  • Sliding
  • Bundle movement
  • Steel-to-steel slip
  • Edge damage
  • Deformation
  • Contact damage
  • Weather

Controls

  • Dunnage
  • Timber separation
  • Chocking
  • Wedges
  • Chain
  • Wire
  • Stoppers
  • Bundling
  • Surface protection

Steel coil securing is treated as a separate technical scope and is confirmed case by case rather than included automatically under general steel cargo.

Project Cargo and Out-of-Gauge Units

Reviewed Before Execution

  • Dimensions
  • Weight
  • COG
  • Transport frame
  • Lifting arrangement
  • Sea transport orientation
  • Securing points
  • Vessel structure
  • Weather exposure
  • Discharge method

Complex Cargo May Require

  • Engineering calculation
  • Sea-fastening drawing
  • Transport analysis
  • MWS review
  • Class review
  • Dedicated welding plan

SVC Marine executes the field scope after the required technical basis is established.

A Lashing Plan Fails If the Material Is Wrong or Late

Register field What it controls
Material
  • Chain
  • Wire rope
  • Turnbuckles
  • Shackles
  • Hooks
  • Webbing
  • Timber
  • Anti-slip material
  • Steel plate
  • Profiles
  • Welding consumables
  • Edge protection
Specification Size, grade and type required by the securing basis.
Quantity required Derived from the securing arrangement and cargo unit count.
Quantity available What is physically on site or confirmed for delivery.
Condition New, serviceable, worn or rejected on inspection.
Certificate / WLL Where required by the securing basis or the appointed surveyor.
Delivery status
  • Available
  • Ordered
  • In transit
  • Short
  • Rejected
  • Substitute proposed
Installation location Which unit, which side, which securing point.

SVC Marine does not hold permanent stock of every lashing material. Availability is confirmed per job, and substitutes are proposed to the client rather than installed silently.

Manpower Must Follow the Loading Sequence

Planning Inputs

  • Number of cargo units
  • Cargo sequence
  • Multiple work fronts
  • Crane cycle
  • Hold / deck
  • Day / night work
  • Hot work
  • Weather
  • Survey hold points
  • Sailing deadline

Execution Roles

  • Field supervisor
  • Lashing workers
  • Welders where required
  • Fitters
  • Material handling team
  • Safety / fire watch where required

Nearly 200 workers are available around Son Duong – Vung Ang for selected operations. No fixed labour ratio is applied to a job before the cargo and sequence are known.

How SVC Marine Executes a Cargo Securing Job

  • Cargo Review

    • Packing list
    • Drawings
    • Weight
    • Dimensions
    • COG
    • Photos
  • Securing Basis

    • Vessel requirement
    • Cargo Securing Manual
    • Engineering plan
    • Survey requirement
    • Hot work
  • Material Planning

    • Chains
    • Wires
    • Shackles
    • Turnbuckles
    • Dunnage
    • Chocks
    • Steel
    • Tools
  • Manpower Planning

    • Workers
    • Supervisors
    • Welders
    • Shift
    • Work fronts
  • Cargo Positioning

    • Stowage position
    • Orientation
    • Support
    • Clearance
    • Access
  • Dunnage & Chocking

    • Support installed
    • Load distribution checked
    • Movement restraint installed
  • Lashing / Sea Fastening

    • Chains
    • Wires
    • Turnbuckles
    • Stoppers
    • Welded structures where permitted
  • Final Check & Adjustment

    • Chief officer
    • Master
    • Surveyor
    • MWS
    • Client
    • Adjust or tighten as required
  • Evidence & Completion

    • Completed securing
    • Material
    • Photographs
    • Outstanding comments
    • Final status

First Installation Is Not Always the Final Condition

Lashings Are Re-Checked After

  • Cargo settles
  • Adjacent cargo is loaded
  • Dunnage compresses
  • Vessel condition changes
  • Survey inspection
  • Final loading completion

Final Actions

  • Chain tension check
  • Turnbuckle adjustment
  • Wire tightening
  • Chock review
  • Stopper review
  • Final photograph

No promise is made that lashings remain correctly tensioned for the entire voyage without vessel monitoring. Voyage-period checks remain a vessel responsibility as applicable.

When Is the Securing Work Complete?

Gate 01

Cargo Position

Correctly positioned.

Gate 02

Support

Dunnage and support installed.

Gate 03

Movement Restraint

Chocking and blocking completed.

Gate 04

Lashings

Installed and tensioned.

Gate 05

Sea Fastening

Welding and stoppers completed where applicable.

Gate 06

Responsible Review

Master, chief officer, surveyor, MWS or client comments closed where applicable.

Final Status Applied

  • Work complete
  • Adjustment required
  • Survey comment open
  • Vessel comment open
  • Material shortage
  • Ready for final acceptance

SVC Marine does not independently approve cargo for sea passage. Completion reporting records what was executed and what remains open; acceptance rests with the responsible vessel, survey or appointed parties.

Cargo Securing Should Be Documented

Photographic Evidence

  • Cargo before securing
  • Dunnage
  • Chocking
  • Lashing connections
  • Turnbuckles
  • Shackles
  • Welded stoppers
  • Sea-fastening structure
  • Cargo overview
  • Port / starboard arrangement
  • Final condition

Completion Report

  • Cargo
  • Location
  • Date
  • Work scope
  • Manpower
  • Material
  • Progress
  • Comments
  • Completion photographs

Client cargo drawings and confidential shipment documents are not published without written permission.

Securing Work Continues at Discharge

De-Lashing and Sea-Fastening Removal

  • Chain removal
  • Wire removal
  • Turnbuckle removal
  • Timber removal
  • Chock removal
  • Cutting temporary stoppers
  • Removing sea-fastening steel
  • Grinding temporary welds
  • Local deck restoration
  • Material collection

Hot work and vessel approval remain applicable at discharge. De-lashing at the discharge port is not automatically included in a loading-port quotation unless separately agreed.

Securing Must Protect the Cargo as Well as Restrain It

Damage Risks

  • Chain contact
  • Wire cutting into paint
  • Excessive local pressure
  • Welding heat
  • Grinder sparks
  • Timber damage
  • Hydraulic hose damage
  • Glass damage
  • Coating damage
  • Water exposure

Controls

  • Edge protection
  • Soft padding
  • Timber separation
  • Heat shields
  • Spark containment
  • No-weld zones
  • Protected lashing routes

What Commonly Goes Wrong During Cargo Lashing?

  • Risk
  • Impact
  • Corrective action

Cargo Information Risk

  • Wrong weight
  • Missing COG
  • Late drawing
  • Changed cargo orientation

Material Risk

  • Insufficient chain
  • Wrong turnbuckle
  • Missing shackles
  • Timber shortage
  • Late steel material

Vessel Risk

  • Securing point unsuitable
  • Deck restriction
  • Chief officer rejects arrangement
  • Cargo position changed

Hot Work Risk

  • Permit delayed
  • Welding prohibited
  • Fire-risk area
  • Coating concern

Schedule Risk

  • Cargo arrives late
  • Loading sequence changes
  • Crane delay
  • Weather
  • Sailing deadline

Quality Risk

  • Loose lashings
  • Poor chocking
  • Bad weld
  • Cargo contact damage
  • Rework

Cargo Securing Executed in the Field

Project Cargo Lashing at Dung Quat

Published SVC Marine field record of project cargo lashing work carried out at Dung Quat, Vietnam.

Project Cargo Lashing Case Study at Dung Quat

Further Field Records

High-Manpower Cargo Securing Base in Central Vietnam

Why Son Duong – Vung Ang

The Son Duong – Vung Ang cluster combines a deep-water port area with the Vung Ang Industrial Zone, generating heavy industrial cargo, fabrication output, steel, machinery and project cargo requiring vessel loading.

SVC Marine’s lashing manpower base sits inside this cluster, which is what allows selected large cargo operations to be mobilised without importing a crew from another region.

Cargo Generated in the Cluster

  • Heavy industrial cargo
  • Fabrication
  • Steel
  • Machinery
  • Project cargo
  • Vessel loading operations

Workforce availability is allocated per project. Permanent 24/7 availability of the full workforce is not claimed.

Cargo Lashing & Securing Across Vietnam

Locations

  • Son Duong
  • Vung Ang
  • Dung Quat
  • Nghi Son
  • Hai Phong
  • Hon Gai
  • Da Nang
  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • Cai Mep – Thi Vai
  • Shipyards
  • Fabrication yards
  • Industrial zones

Attendance Depends On

  • Mobilisation
  • Access
  • Cargo
  • Materials
  • Safety
  • Port rules
  • Working date

Son Duong and Vung Ang are the strongest base. Instant nationwide mobilisation is not offered.

What to Send for a Cargo Securing Quotation

Cargo

  • Description
  • Number of units
  • Dimensions
  • Gross weight
  • Total weight
  • COG
  • Packing list
  • Photos
  • Drawings

Securing Details

  • Cargo securing points
  • Lifting points
  • Approved securing plan if available
  • Sea-fastening drawings
  • MWS requirement
  • Survey requirement

Vessel

  • Vessel name
  • Type
  • Port
  • ETA
  • Loading date
  • Hold / deck
  • Stowage plan
  • Available lashing points
  • CSM requirement where relevant

Materials

  • Chain
  • Wire
  • Turnbuckle
  • Shackles
  • Dunnage
  • Timber
  • Steel
  • Welding consumables

Execution

  • Number of shifts
  • Hot work allowed
  • Terminal restrictions
  • Required completion time
  • Survey attendance
  • Required report

Why Use SVC Marine for Cargo Lashing in Vietnam?

Real Manpower

Nearly 200 lashing workers around Son Duong – Vung Ang, allocated per project.

Field Execution

SVC Marine executes the physical securing work rather than acting only as a broker.

Marine Context

The team understands vessel access, loading sequence, master and chief officer comments and sailing deadlines.

Materials & Fabrication

Selected jobs can combine lashing materials, dunnage, chocking and fabricated sea-fastening work.

Port Captain Connection

Larger operations may be linked with cargo-operation attendance and principal reporting.

Shipping Connection

The same project may connect with vessel chartering, breakbulk or project cargo transport.

Execution Must Follow an Accepted Securing Basis

SVC Marine performs physical cargo securing work within the agreed work scope and technical basis.

The vessel master and responsible officers retain vessel command and voyage responsibilities.

Where engineering calculations, Cargo Securing Manual compliance review, deck-strength verification, class approval or Marine Warranty Survey approval are required, these remain with the appropriately appointed responsible parties unless separately agreed.

SVC Marine may follow their requirements and execute the approved field work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does SVC Marine carry out cargo lashing in Vietnam?

Yes. SVC Marine executes selected cargo lashing, securing, dunnage, chocking and sea-fastening work for project cargo, machinery, heavy equipment, steel and breakbulk shipments.

How large is SVC Marine’s lashing workforce?

SVC Marine has access to a lashing workforce of nearly 200 people around the Son Duong – Vung Ang area for selected cargo operations. The actual mobilisation size depends on the job.

Can SVC Marine lash heavy equipment?

Yes, subject to cargo weight, COG, securing points, vessel arrangement and the approved or agreed securing basis.

Can SVC Marine provide chains and lashing materials?

Selected materials may be sourced and supplied as part of the work package, subject to specification and availability.

Can SVC Marine perform welded sea fastening?

Selected welding and fabricated securing work may be performed where technically appropriate and permitted by the vessel, port or terminal and relevant responsible parties.

Does SVC Marine provide lashing calculations?

Formal securing calculations or sea-fastening engineering should be performed by the appropriately qualified or appointed engineering party where required. SVC Marine can execute the resulting approved field arrangement.

What information is required for a quotation?

At minimum, provide cargo dimensions, weight, quantity, photographs, location, vessel or loading information and the expected working date. COG, drawings and securing plans should be provided where applicable.

Can SVC Marine mobilize workers at Son Duong and Vung Ang?

Yes. This is SVC Marine’s strongest lashing manpower base, subject to project schedule, access, safety and workforce allocation.

Can SVC Marine provide dunnage and chocking?

Yes, selected dunnage and chocking materials and work may be included depending on the cargo and scope.

Can SVC Marine carry out lashing onboard?

Yes, subject to vessel access, port or terminal permission, loading sequence and approved securing requirements.

Can SVC Marine follow chief officer or surveyor comments?

Yes. The field team can adjust work according to authorized vessel or appointed survey comments within the agreed scope.

Does SVC Marine certify that the cargo is safe for the voyage?

Not automatically. Physical execution and completion reporting do not replace any required master, engineer, class, MWS or survey approval.

Can SVC Marine perform de-lashing at discharge?

Selected de-lashing and sea-fastening removal may be arranged separately depending on discharge location and scope.

Position · Restrain · Verify

Need a Cargo Lashing Team in Vietnam?

Send the cargo dimensions, weights, drawings, photographs, COG, vessel details, stowage location, loading date and securing requirement. SVC Marine will review the manpower, materials, dunnage, chocking and field execution required.

shipping@svcmarine.com  ·  +84 988 701 231